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Authors |
B. Khesin G. Misiolek Klas Modin |
---|---|
Published in | Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis |
Volume | 234 |
Issue | 2 |
Pages | 549-573 |
ISSN | 0003-9527 |
Publication year | 2019 |
Published at |
Department of Mathematical Sciences |
Pages | 549-573 |
Language | en |
Links |
dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00205-019-01397... |
Keywords | quantum-mechanics, Mathematics, Mechanics |
Subject categories | Mathematics |
The Madelung transform is known to relate Schrodinger-type equations in quantum mechanics and the Euler equations for barotropic-type fluids. We prove that, more generally, the Madelung transform is a Kahler map (that is a symplectomorphism and an isometry) between the space of wave functions and the cotangent bundle to the density space equipped with the Fubini-Study metric and the Fisher-Rao information metric, respectively. We also show that Fusca's momentum map property of the Madelung transform is a manifestation of the general approach via reduction for semi-direct product groups. Furthermore, the Hasimoto transform for the binormal equation turns out to be the 1D case of the Madelung transform, while its higher-dimensional version is related to the Willmore energy in binormal flows.